An animal rights group is suing to get a chimpanzee named
Candy out of an amusement park where, it says, she smokes cigarettes and is
given soft drinks instead of water.
Candy is isolated in an inadequate cage at the Baton Rouge
park, and should be moved to a sanctuary, according to the federal suit filed
in Baton Rouge on Tuesday by the Animal Legal Defense Fund.
"Defendants have for decades allowed members of the
general public to throw items into Candy's cage, including lit cigarettes that
Candy smokes. Just as with humans, cigarette smoking is very harmful for
chimpanzees," and letting her smoke violates the Endangered Species Act, the
suit states.
The lawsuit is the first filed under a new federal rule
that requires captive chimps get the same protection as wild chimps, said
Carter Dillard, the group's attorney. That rule, which was made public in June
and took effect Sept. 14, changes captive chimps' classification from
threatened to endangered, the same classification as wild chimpanzees.
Jennifer Treadway-Morris, attorney for park owner Sam
Haynes, said she had not had time to read the lawsuit. However, she said,
government agencies such as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service cannot make
rules retroactive.
She also cited a letter from a veterinarian stating that an
attempt to retire Candy to the Baton Rouge Zoo failed.
"She was returned because she couldn't adjust and
couldn't assimilate," Treadway-Morris said. "It seems that if they
want her to have company, she doesn't want it."
The animal rights group said it went to court for Cathy
Breaux, 62, and Holly Reynolds, 96, who have campaigned for decades to get
Candy moved from the Dixie Landin' park and its predecessor.
"Cathy and Holly remain upset, distressed and
concerned that Candy is isolated throughout the day, deprived of companionship
with other chimpanzees, and insufficiently stimulated in her empty cage,"
the lawsuit states.
It said the women have seen visitors throw lit cigarettes
into Candy's cage for the chimp to smoke.
City animal control officials cited the park in 2012 for
not providing water for Candy, according to the suit.
"Defendants provide Candy exclusively with Coca-Cola
instead, claiming that Candy does not like water. However, Candy has readily
accepted and drunk water offered to her by visiting experts. Water, not
Coca-Cola, is an essential requirement for chimpanzees," according to the
suit.
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